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nom3530 (21 / November / 2024)

Astruga (esposa d'Astruc [Bonsenyor]) (fl. Barcelona, 1342)

Creació de la fitxa: 2020-09-27
Darrera modificació: 2020-11-03
Categoria social i professional
metgessa
Activitat professional
Privada
Tipus de formació
Oberta
Formació oberta
Llicència en cirurgia, 1342
Àrea d'activitat
Territoris: Catalunya (Principat)
Localitats: Barcelona
Comentaris
Metgessa de Barcelona. Esposa de mestre Astruc, probablement Astruc Bonsenyor (fl. 1315 – 1342) (i no pas el rabí Astruc Hasdai, com s'ha suposat). El 1342, Pere III el Cerimoniós (1319 – 1387) ordenà que li fos permesa la pràctica de la cirurgia en pacients jueus.
Bibliografia
Baer (1981), Historia de los judíos en la ..., p. 486 [reimpr. 1998]
García Ballester - McVaugh - Rubio Vela (1989 [=1990]), Medical Licensing and Learning in ..., p. 27
McVaugh (1993), Medicine Before the Plague ..., p. 107
Guaita i Jiménez (2010), Dona i medicina a la Corona ..., pp. 51, 61 i 81
Beneficiari als documents
Barcelona - ACA - Cancelleria reial, Registres – reg. 873, f. 160v – Manament, Reial – 1 juliol 1342

Lluís Cifuentes

What are the images?

The small images on the decorative ribbon correspond, from left to right, to the following documents: 1. James II orders the settlement of neighborhood disputes over an estate of the royal doctor Arnau de Vilanova in the city of Valencia. 1298 (ACA); 2. Contract between Guglielmo Neri de Santo Martino, a surgeon from Pisa, and the physician-surgeon from Majorca Pere Saflor, bachelor of medicine, to practise medicine and surgery under the latter’s direction, 1356 (ACM); 3. Valuation of the workshop of Guillem Metge, an apothecary from Barcelona, made by the apothecaries Miquel Tosell, Berenguer Duran and Vicenç Bonanat, for its sale to Llorenç Bassa, a fellow apothecary, 1364 (AHPB); 4. Peter III the Ceremonious regularizes the legal situation of Esteró, a Jewish female doctor from Vilafranca del Penedès, granting her an extraordinary license to practice medicine. 1384 (ACA); 5. Power of attorney of Margarida de Tornerons, a doctor in Prats de Molló and Vic, in order to recover the goods withheld from her by a third party in Vic, 1401 (ABEV); 6. Doctorate and teaching license of Narcís Solà, bachelor of medicine, issued by Bernat de Casaldòvol, doctor of medicine and chancellor of the Faculty of Medicine in Barcelona, 1526 (AHCB); and 7. Partnership between Joan Llunes and Joan Francesc Llunes, father and son, and Lluís Gual, the former’s son-in-law, surgeons of Caldes de Montbui, in order to practise the profession, 1579 (AHCB).