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nom210 (23 / November / 2024)

Dinis, Afonso (m. Évora, 1352)

Creació de la fitxa: 2007-02-08
Darrera modificació: 2017-12-29
Categoria social i professional
astrònom/astròleg - bisbe - canonge - físic - traductor
Comentaris
Eclesiàstic portuguès, filòsof, metge, teòleg i traductor. Potser fill il·legítim del rei Dionís (Dom Dinis) de Portugal (m. 1325), fou metge i astròleg d'Alfons IV de Portugal (1291 – 1357) i de la seva filla Maria de Portugal (1313 – 1357), muller d'Alfons XI de Castella-Lleó (1311 – 1350), a la qual possiblement va servir a Sevilla, llavors el gran centre polític i cultural del regne castellà. Format a París, en medicina (llicenciat el 1332) i en teologia (ja n'era mestre el 1346). Va ser canonge a Sevilla i a Lisboa (1342) i bisbe d'Idanha (1346-1347) i d'Évora (1347-1352).
Bibliografia
Wickersheimer (1936), Dictionnaire biographique des ..., p. 20
Carreras i Artau - Carreras i Artau (1939-1943), Historia de la filosofía ..., vol. 2, pp. 492-493
Vernet (1949), "Un tractat d'obstetrícia ..."
Costa (1957), "Mestre Afonso Dinis, medico e ..."
Beaujouan (1971), "L'astronomie dans la Péninsule ...", pp. 7-8
Jacquart (1979), Supplément [à] Ernest ..., pp. 16-17
Lapidge - Garfagnini - Leonardi - Santi (2000-), CALMA: Compendium Auctorum ..., vol. 1.2 (2000), p. 187 (Alphonsus Dionisii de Ulixbona)
García Ballester (2001), La búsqueda de la salud ..., p. 120
Sidarus (2005), "Arabismo e traduções árabes em ...", pp. 12-13 [de la reimpr.]
Meirinhos (2007), "Afonso de Dinis de Lisboa ..."
Oliveira da Silva (2016), Físicos e cirurgiões medievais ..., p. 142 [del TFM]
Variants del nom
Dyonisii, Alfonsus
Alfonsus de Hispania

Lluís Cifuentes

What are the images?

The small images on the decorative ribbon correspond, from left to right, to the following documents: 1. James II orders the settlement of neighborhood disputes over an estate of the royal doctor Arnau de Vilanova in the city of Valencia. 1298 (ACA); 2. Contract between Guglielmo Neri de Santo Martino, a surgeon from Pisa, and the physician-surgeon from Majorca Pere Saflor, bachelor of medicine, to practise medicine and surgery under the latter’s direction, 1356 (ACM); 3. Valuation of the workshop of Guillem Metge, an apothecary from Barcelona, made by the apothecaries Miquel Tosell, Berenguer Duran and Vicenç Bonanat, for its sale to Llorenç Bassa, a fellow apothecary, 1364 (AHPB); 4. Peter III the Ceremonious regularizes the legal situation of Esteró, a Jewish female doctor from Vilafranca del Penedès, granting her an extraordinary license to practice medicine. 1384 (ACA); 5. Power of attorney of Margarida de Tornerons, a doctor in Prats de Molló and Vic, in order to recover the goods withheld from her by a third party in Vic, 1401 (ABEV); 6. Doctorate and teaching license of Narcís Solà, bachelor of medicine, issued by Bernat de Casaldòvol, doctor of medicine and chancellor of the Faculty of Medicine in Barcelona, 1526 (AHCB); and 7. Partnership between Joan Llunes and Joan Francesc Llunes, father and son, and Lluís Gual, the former’s son-in-law, surgeons of Caldes de Montbui, in order to practise the profession, 1579 (AHCB).