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bib20834 (22 / November / 2024)

Darrera modificació: 2015-10-10
Bases de dades: Sciència.cat

Einbinder, Susan L., No Place of Rest: Jewish Literature, Expulsion, and the Memory of Medieval France, Filadèlfia, University of Pennsylvania Press (Middle Ages Series), 2007, 280 pp.

Resum
When King Philip VI expelled the Jews in 1306, some 100,000 men, women, and children were driven from royal France into the neighboring lands of Spain, Provence, Italy, and North Africa. The great expulsion of 1306 was arguably one of the most traumatic moments of medieval Jewish history and would prove to be the harbinger of a series of recalls and expulsions, local and general, culminating in King Charles VI's expulsion decree of 1394. Despite the upheavals of the fourteenth century, the literary productivity of Jews was astonishing. Yet there are few direct references to the catastrophic events of 1306, even in Jewish liturgical and historiographic texts, where one would expect to find them. In No Place of Rest, Susan Einbinder coaxes out the literary traces of this traumatic expulsion. Why did the memory of this proud and vibrant Jewish community fade from historical memory? Where do its remnants reside among later communities and readers? From the lyrics of the supposed "Jewish troubadour" Isaac HaGorni to medical texts and astronomical charts, Einbinder studies a range of writings she reveals to be commemorative. Her careful readings uncover the ways in which medieval Jews asserted their identity in exile and, perhaps more important, helped to preserve or efface their history.

Contents:
* Introduction
* 1. Isaac b. Abraham HaGorni: The Myth, the Man, and the Manuscript
* 2. Form and History: Hebrew Pantograms and the Expulsion of 1306
* 3. God's Forgotten Sheep: Liturgical Memory and Expulsion
* 4. A Proper Diet: Medicine and History in Crescas Caslari's Esther
* 5. Physicians and Their Daughters: Memory and Medicine during the Plague Years
* 6. Refrains in Exile: French Jewish Poetry in Northern Italy
* Epilogue
Matèries
Hebraisme
Jueus
Medicina
Astronomia i astrologia
Geografia i viatges
Trobadors
Notes
Informació de l'editor
URL
https:/​/​books.google.es/​books?id=v8mW3ezNr4UC​&lpg=P ...
What are the images?

The small images on the decorative ribbon correspond, from left to right, to the following documents: 1. James II orders the settlement of neighborhood disputes over an estate of the royal doctor Arnau de Vilanova in the city of Valencia. 1298 (ACA); 2. Contract between Guglielmo Neri de Santo Martino, a surgeon from Pisa, and the physician-surgeon from Majorca Pere Saflor, bachelor of medicine, to practise medicine and surgery under the latter’s direction, 1356 (ACM); 3. Valuation of the workshop of Guillem Metge, an apothecary from Barcelona, made by the apothecaries Miquel Tosell, Berenguer Duran and Vicenç Bonanat, for its sale to Llorenç Bassa, a fellow apothecary, 1364 (AHPB); 4. Peter III the Ceremonious regularizes the legal situation of Esteró, a Jewish female doctor from Vilafranca del Penedès, granting her an extraordinary license to practice medicine. 1384 (ACA); 5. Power of attorney of Margarida de Tornerons, a doctor in Prats de Molló and Vic, in order to recover the goods withheld from her by a third party in Vic, 1401 (ABEV); 6. Doctorate and teaching license of Narcís Solà, bachelor of medicine, issued by Bernat de Casaldòvol, doctor of medicine and chancellor of the Faculty of Medicine in Barcelona, 1526 (AHCB); and 7. Partnership between Joan Llunes and Joan Francesc Llunes, father and son, and Lluís Gual, the former’s son-in-law, surgeons of Caldes de Montbui, in order to practise the profession, 1579 (AHCB).